Everything about Ed D totally explained
The
Doctor of Education degree (
Ed.D. or
D.Ed.) is a professional doctorate that prepares the student for academic, administrative, clinical or specialized positions in education. Like other doctorates, (for example, the
Ph.D., D.A., and so on), the Ed.D./D.Ed. is a
terminal degree.
Australia
In Australia entry requirements for the Ed.D. are similar to the Ph.D. except that the former requires a number of the years
professional experience in education or academic life.
United Kingdom and Ireland
In the
United Kingdom, the Ed.D. differs from a
Doctor of Philosophy (Ph.D.) in Education in that it allows the study of a greater variety of education-related subjects in the first stages of study, focusing on a single topic only at the end. However, both the Ed.D. and Ph.D. are research based degrees demanding the same level of academic rigour. A typical 3-year (Full Time) Ph.D. in the
United Kingdom usually requires the submission of a maximum 80,000 word thesis; the entire study period would be spent researching the topic and writing the thesis. For an Ed.D., a student might be required to research various topics in the first two years, preparing a 5,000-6,000-word report for each. The last two years would be spent on the thesis, which might be 45,000-50,000 words working out at about the same amount of words overall as a Ph.D. A key difference between the two forms of doctorate is that the Ph.D student tends to work alone while the Ed.D. student will initially be part of a learning community although increasingly Ph.D. students are now required to take courses on research methods similar to those taken by Ed.D. students.
In
Ireland Ed.D programs have only recently been introduced and they tend to follow the UK model of initial research modules followed by longer research papers and thesis.
Research by Scott, Lunt, Browne and Thorne (2002) has found that the difference between an Ed.D. and a Ph.D. can be somewhat overstated as students of both tend to follow similar courses of study and to research similar topics.
United States
In the
United States, the Ed.D. tends to be granted by the Schools of Education of
universities. The
U.S. Department of Education and the U.S.
National Science Foundation (NSF) recognize numerous doctoral degrees as equivalent (but see footnote 3
here). A list can be found at
doctorate. In
Europe,
Australia, and the USA the Ed.D. and Ph.D. are both recognized for appointment as lecturer or professor in a university.
History
The first Ed.D. degree was awarded in the
United States, at
Harvard University, in
1921, around the time that the Ph.D. was being introduced into the United Kingdom. The first Ed.D. arrived in
England in
1992, at the
University of Bristol. Six years later, 29 British universities were offering Ed.D. programs.
In
South Africa, following a convention of using
Latin in academic designations, the doctorate in education is called
Doctor Educationis (D.Ed.) and, like other doctoral degrees in that country, it's entirely a research-based qualification.
Further Information
Get more info on 'Ed D'.
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